The solar panels convert sunlight into electricity during day time and recharge the battery. At night, the light turns on automatically. There is absolutely no wiring to the lights and they are easy to install. These lights can light up the nearly whole night when fully charged. The automatic sensor activates at dusk with AUTO/OFF switch. Each light is made of sturdy bamboo wood durable for years of use in all weather conditions. These lights are ideal for areas where conventional electrical supply is not available.